{"id":907,"date":"2023-05-13T07:45:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-13T07:45:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smallbizgenius.net\/?p=907"},"modified":"2023-05-25T13:47:58","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T13:47:58","slug":"pros-and-cons-of-the-double-entry-bookkeeping-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smallbizgenius.net\/knowledge-base\/pros-and-cons-of-the-double-entry-bookkeeping-method\/","title":{"rendered":"Pros and Cons of the Double-Entry Bookkeeping Method"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Per the double-entry accounting system, businesses are obliged to record every financial transaction in two opposite accounts: one is credited, and the other is debited. That way, the books will remain in balance and allow fraud detection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abiding by the basic accounting equation\u2014Assets = Liabilities + Equity<\/em>\u2014the double-entry system assures accuracy and transparency of the information, but it still cannot record transactions based on a currency other than money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keep reading as we tell you more about this fundamental concept, review its numerous advantages, and look at several cons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What Is Double-Entry Bookkeeping?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Double-entry bookkeeping (or accounting) is a financial record-keeping system that registers financial operations in two equal yet opposite accounts.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

When an account is debited, the influx of money is recorded on the left side of the ledger, whereas credit is recorded on the right as it signifies the outflow of money. Every debit entry must always have a corresponding and equal credit entry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

By doing so, the sum of all debits must be equal to the sum of all credits, which keeps the books in balance at all times and easily detects inaccuracies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Most modern businesses implement the double-entry system due to its effectiveness in maintaining accurate<\/strong>, transparent<\/strong>, and up-to-date books.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example of Double-Entry Bookkeeping<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Suppose you apply for a business loan in the amount of $10,000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

When you receive the money, you debit your Cash (asset) account for $10,000 but credit the Loan Payable (liability) account for the same amount. In the ledger, the debit entry will be recorded in the left column, whereas the credit one will go in the right column.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why Use Double Entry Bookkeeping Over Single Entry?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the system detailed above, the single-entry cash-based one records transactions with single entries only when money is transferred between the interested parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As such, single-entry bookkeeping only looks at one side of your transactions<\/strong>, making it very difficult to detect intentional or unintentional errors in your bookkeeping. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Because of that, you can\u2019t even use such a system for preparing your final financial statements, which are essential in tracking your business performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Not to mention that current accounting regulations require companies to implement double-entry bookkeeping at all times, especially if they are publicly traded companies and businesses that release their financial data to the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Advantages of Double-Entry Bookkeeping<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

So why is the double-entry method the preferred (and often necessary) accounting system across the U.S. and the rest of the world? Let\u2019s look at its advantages:<\/p>\n\n\n\n