{"id":422,"date":"2023-04-17T17:43:31","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T17:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smallbizgenius.net\/?p=422"},"modified":"2023-06-19T06:39:21","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T06:39:21","slug":"how-to-find-variable-cost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smallbizgenius.net\/knowledge-base\/how-to-find-variable-cost\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Find Variable Cost: Examples and Calculation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sooner or later, all growing businesses face the problem of rising production costs. The more successful your business is, the more the demand for its products or services grows, and expenses follow. Unfortunately, the cost of producing more doesn\u2019t have to scale proportionally to your profits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The more sales you make, the more you have to invest back into the business. This includes marketing, raw materials, labor, and investing in new products and prospects. Knowing how to find the variable cost is essential for businesses that want to grow without being overwhelmed by the demands of upscaling production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What Is a Variable Cost?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A variable cost is an expense that directly depends on how much of a specific product your enterprise manufactures or sells. These costs directly depend on the volume of goods. With increased demand, there are more expenses, and with a reduced trading volume, the expenses are lowered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The number of raw materials needed for production can vary depending on the number of orders your business receives. Furthermore, the price of materials can also fluctuate with market changes. With more goods, you need more packaging, online sales incur more transaction fees, and you need additional labor to meet the demand. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Variable Cost Formula: Calculating Total Cost and Cost per Unit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Variable cost, by definition, is the total sum of materials and labor needed to manufacture a unit of product.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Variable Cost per Unit = Materials + Labor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Your supplier may change the price of the material, or the labor market may force you to adjust the wages. That\u2019s why the cost of making your product isn\u2019t a fixed value and will likely change over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Total Variable Cost vs. Average Variable Cost<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The total variable cost is equal to the sum of all costs per unit, for all units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Total Variable Cost =  Variable Cost Unit 1 + Variable Cost Unit 2 + \u2026 + Variable Cost Unit N<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The total value of creating a series of products is represented in the equation above, and it\u2019s the sum of each individual product manufactured, where N equals the total number of units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You can multiply the cost of a single product you manufacture by the total number of units you plan to produce to get an approximate value for the total variable cost. If the expenditure per product doesn\u2019t vary as much, you can calculate the total variable cost as a multiplication of the value per unit and the number of units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Total Variable Costs =  Variable Cost per Unit x Number of Units<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The total variable cost formula isn\u2019t as precise as the total sum of all costs. However, it can be less time-consuming and easier to calculate since it doesn\u2019t involve keeping expense records of each product your business produces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If there are bigger cost variables between products you manufacture, then you should calculate average variable costs. This value will help make ballpark calculations of how much funds you need to put aside to fulfill an order that requires a certain number of units to produce. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Average Variable Cost = (Variable Cost Unit 1 + Variable Cost Unit 2 + \u2026 + Variable Cost Unit N) \/ Total Number of Units<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Examples of Variable Costs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

These are the most common types of expenses you can expect for your small business: <\/p>\n\n\n\n